For decades, two main facets of underwater oil spills have been explored extensively - the rise of oil
drops and resulting evolution of the oil slick at the air/water interface. We report on the bursting of rising
oil drops at an air/liquid interface which precedes slick formation and reveal a counter-intuitive bulge
reversal that releases a daughter oil droplet inside the bulk as opposed to upward-shooting jets observed
in bursting air bubbles. By unraveling the underlying physics we show that daughter droplet size and bulk
liquid properties are correlated and their formation can be suppressed by an increase in the bulk viscosity.
Funding
EAGER: Dewetting dynamics at liquid/air interfaces | Funder: Directorate for Engineering | Grant ID: 2028571
History
Citation
Kulkarni, V., Lolla, V. Y., Tamvada, S.Anand, S. (2024). Bursting of Underwater Oil Drops. Physical Review Letters. 133, 034004. https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.034004