posted on 2013-11-22, 00:00authored byChalida Svastisalee, Jasper Schipperijn, Bjorn E. Hostein, Lisa M. Powell, Pemille Due
Background: To investigate socioeconomic patterning of pbysical activity resources in Copenhagen. Methods:
We used multivariate logistic regression analysis to examine the association between pbysical activity-supportive
resources [public open space (POS), cycling and walking patbs, sports facilities, and intersection density]
and neigbborbood sociodemograpbic indicators (low education, recent immigrants, cbildren under 15 yr, and
housebold income). Results: Neigbborhoods with high proportions of residents witb low education were most
likely to bave POS (OR = 2.63; CI: 2.10-3.29), patbs (OR = 3.60; CI: 2.84^.56) and sports facilities (OR
- 5.96; CI: 4.31-8.24). Mid-to-low income areas were less likely to contain POS (OR = 67; CI: 0.49-0.90),
paths (OR = 0.36; CI: 0.26-0.50), and sports facilities (OR = 0.48; CI: 0.30-0.77). Areas witb cbildren were
less likely to bave connected streets (OR = 0.51 ; CI: 0.31-0.83) but more likely to bave POS (OR = 1.40; CI:
1.15-1.70) and patbs (OR = 1.52; CI: 1.25-1.85). Conclusions: Residents living in areas with high proportions
of low education or young cbildren are likely to bave bigb exposure to pbysical activity resources. Exposure
to pbysical activity resources in Copenhagen may not explain tbe inequalities in pbysical activity behavior.
Furtber examination of exposure to built environment resources is warranted.
Funding
This work was supported i n part by The Danish Cancer Society
(grant number 00 253 110 9310/PP05032), The Danish Health
Foundation (grant number 2007B057), The Danish Heart
Foundation (grant number 07-4-B195-A1547-22388F), The
Danish Graduate School in Public Health Science (GRASPH)
at the University of Copenhagen, and The Nordea Foundation.