Induction or Augmentation of Labor and Autism-Reply

We recently published a study demonstrating an association between labor induction/augmentation and later diagnosis of autism.1 Letter writers expressed concern about overinterpretation of study findings that may inappropriately influence delivery room practice. In the article, the associated press release, and all media interviews, we relayed a very conservative message emphasizing the distinction between association and causation and clearly stated that the work did not call for any change in obstetric practice. The potential for overinterpretation of scientific research by the press and lay public should not preclude publication of thoughtful scientific investigation. Research is an iterative process. Initial studies highlight directions for future research, the body of evidence grows, and health drivers are clarified.