posted on 2013-04-17, 00:00authored byYasser Farid, Rishi Thakral, Henry Finn
Treatment options for arthrofibrosis following total knee arthroplasty include manipulation under anesthesia, open or arthroscopic arthrolysis, and revision surgery to correct identifiable problems. We propose preoperative low-dose irradiation and Constrained Condylar or Rotating-hinge revision for severe, idiopathic arthrofibrosis. Irradiation may decrease fibro-osseous proliferation while constrained implants allow femoral shortening and release of contracted collateral ligaments. Fourteen patients underwent fifteen procedures for a mean overall motion of 46 degrees and flexion contracture of 30 degrees. One patient had worsening range of motion while thirteen patients had 57 degrees mean gain in range of motion (range 5-90 degrees). Flexion contractures decreased by a mean of 28 degrees. There were no significant complications at a mean follow up of 34 months (range 24 to 74 months).
History
Publisher Statement
NOTICE: This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Journal of Arthroplasty. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Journal of Arthroplasty, 2013] DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2012.11.009